Samburu County’s education sector is facing a severe crisis, with a noticeable decline in educational standards and outcomes. The root cause of this deterioration has been directly linked to a critical shortage of teachers, exacerbated by various socio-political and security challenges. The situation has reached a tipping point, prompting county leaders to take a stand and demand urgent action.
One of the primary issues plaguing Samburu County is the exodus of local teachers to other counties. Despite being born and raised in Samburu, many teachers choose to transfer to other regions, a trend that has left local schools severely understaffed. This migration is largely driven by a policy of teacher delocalization, which has been met with strong opposition from county leaders.
During the Samburu East Education Day, Women Representative Pauline Lenguris addressed this pressing issue, stating, “We opposed the issue of delocalization of teachers and asked teachers to go work at their hometowns.”
Lenguris’ remarks underscore a growing sentiment among county leaders and residents that local teachers should be encouraged, if not mandated, to serve in their home communities. The argument is that these teachers have a unique understanding of the local culture, language, and challenges, making them better suited to address the specific needs of Samburu’s students.
However, the problem is not solely confined to the policy of delocalization. Insecurity is another significant factor that has fueled the inadequacy of teachers in Samburu County. The region has been marred by frequent incidents of violence and unrest, creating a hostile environment for both local and non-local teachers. As a result, many teachers who are posted to Samburu either do not report for duty or seek transfers at the earliest opportunity. The constant threat to personal safety has made it nearly impossible for the county to retain a stable and committed teaching workforce.
Samburu West MP Naisula Lesuuda also voiced her concerns regarding the issue. Speaking at the same event, she declared, “If TSC is to recruit teachers and delocalize our teachers, I will hold TSC to account when recruitment happens, for our delocalized teachers to be returned home to teach our children.”
Lesuuda’s statement reflects a broader call for accountability and reform within the Teachers Service Commission (TSC), the body responsible for the recruitment and placement of teachers in Kenya. She emphasized the need for a more localized approach to teacher deployment, one that takes into consideration the unique challenges faced by counties like Samburu.