Safaricom PLC recently released its annual report for the financial year 2022, highlighting that M-pesa transactions rose to 21.0 billion, with a transaction value of Kshs 35.9 trillion, representing a 21.4% growth in transaction value, up from Kshs 30.0 trillion. The M-pesa platform also registered a significant improvement in the number of transactions per second, growing by 30.0% to 2,600 transactions, up from 2,000 reported in the previous period. Consequently, M-pesa revenues increased by 8.0% on a year-on-year basis to Kshs 117.2 billion, up from Kshs 107.7 billion recorded in the previous financial year.
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The astounding transaction value of Kshs 35.9 trillion is three times higher than the country’s GDP estimate of Kshs 12 trillion, according to the 2023 Economic Survey by the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics. This remarkable achievement underscores the growing influence and impact of mobile money in driving financial inclusion and economic growth in Kenya.
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M-Pesa’s phenomenal success can be attributed to its ability to bridge the gap between the formal and informal economies, providing a secure and accessible platform for millions of Kenyans. The service has transformed the way people transact, save, and access financial services, particularly in underserved areas. By offering a range of services such as money transfers, bill payments, savings, and loans, M-Pesa has empowered individuals, small businesses, and the economy as a whole.
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The sheer magnitude of M-Pesa’s transactions highlights its significant contribution to Kenya’s economy. By enabling seamless financial transactions, the service has boosted productivity, facilitated trade, and fostered entrepreneurship. Small businesses, in particular, have benefited immensely from M-Pesa, as it provides them with a reliable and efficient means to receive payments and access credit. This has created a ripple effect, driving economic growth and job creation across various sectors.
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M-Pesa has played a crucial role in promoting financial inclusion, particularly among the unbanked and underbanked populations. Its widespread adoption has enabled millions of Kenyans to access formal financial services, helping them build savings, plan for the future, and mitigate financial risks. Moreover, M-Pesa has facilitated social welfare programs, remittances, and access to credit for individuals who were previously excluded from the traditional banking system.
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The impressive milestone achieved by M-Pesa, with Kshs 35.9 trillion transacted, reflects the transformative power of mobile money in Kenya. M-pesa’s success is expected to continue as Safaricom establishes itself in the Ethiopian market. As the platform continues to innovate and expand its services, the impact on financial inclusion, economic growth, and development will undoubtedly be far-reaching.
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