More than 52% of Kenyans fulfill their daily obligations through debt according to a 2023 survey conducted by Consumer Insights.
Subsequently, a January 22nd survey from InfoTrack reveals that 73% of Kenyans are currently experiencing financial distress, struggling to make ends meet.
The weight of financial obligations is particularly burdensome for those dealing with various forms of debt, such as student loans, mortgages, or mobile credit facilities. Scholars have proposed strategies for dealing with debt repayment, aiming for ultimate debt freedom.
To navigate the process of debt elimination, individuals must first assess their financial situation, understand their debts, and create a budget allocating income for repayment.
Prioritizing debts, negotiating with creditors, and seeking debt consolidation are essential steps. Additionally, reducing expenses and finding avenues for additional income are crucial when facing a significant debt burden.
In these challenging times, choosing a financially sensible strategy that also provides mental fortitude is paramount. This discussion will focus on the Snowball Debt Repayment Method as a preferred strategy.
Popularized by financial expert Dave Ramsey, this approach emphasizes paying off smaller debts first, regardless of interest rates. Recognizing the psychological benefits of small victories, the Snowball Method boosts morale and motivation, especially in the face of overwhelming debt.
When dealing with multiple debts, including KES10,000 from a friend, KES 300,000 in a bank, and KES 500,000 from a SACCO, the instinct may be to focus on the largest debt. However, the Snowball Method argues for starting with the smallest debt, in this case, the KES10,000.
By directing extra funds toward this smaller debt while maintaining minimum payments on others, individuals experience a quick win, injecting motivation into their financial journey. As each smaller debt is paid off, a psychological win is achieved, creating a snowball effect that builds momentum and confidence.
The Snowball Method underscores the importance of behavior modification, recognizing that personal finance involves both psychology and mathematics. In challenging times, where the weight of debt can be overwhelming, these small victories become crucial.
For individuals deeply entrenched in debt, taking a step-by-step approach, beginning with smaller obligations, provides a sense of accomplishment and renewed motivation. Ultimately, the Snowball Debt Repayment Method offers not only a strategic approach to managing debt but also acknowledges the profound influence of emotions on financial well-being.