Site and service schemes are highly beneficial for urban development, especially in rapidly growing cities where affordable land is scarce. One of the primary advantages is the affordability they offer. By focusing on the provision of serviced plots rather than fully constructed homes, these schemes lower the entry barrier for individuals and families seeking to own land. This is particularly important in urban areas where the cost of fully developed properties is often beyond the reach of low- to middle-income households.
Another advantage is the flexibility that site and service schemes provide to plot owners. Instead of being restricted to pre-designed homes, individuals can design and build their structures according to their preferences and financial capacity. This incremental approach to building allows owners to start with basic structures and expand or improve them as their resources permit. This flexibility not only fosters a sense of ownership but also allows for a more diverse urban landscape, with buildings that reflect the unique needs and tastes of their owners.
Site and service schemes also contribute to more organized and sustainable urban growth. By planning and providing infrastructure and services in advance, these schemes help prevent the unplanned development that often leads to informal settlements and slums. This planned approach ensures that new urban areas are well-integrated with existing infrastructure, reducing the strain on city resources and promoting efficient land use.
Moreover, these schemes can stimulate economic growth by creating opportunities for small-scale construction and related businesses. As individuals develop their plots, there is an increased demand for building materials, labor, and other services, which can boost local economies. Additionally, by enabling more people to build and own homes, site and service schemes can enhance social stability and improve living conditions, leading to healthier and more vibrant communities.